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| Old Testament[8] | Matthew |
|---|---|
David
Solomon
Roboam
Abia
Asaph
Josaphat
Joram
—
—
—
Ozias
Joatham
Achaz
Ezekias
Manasses
Amos
Josias
—
Jechonias
Salathiel
Zorobabel
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e
Comparison of Matthew's and
Luke's genealogies
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Matthew 1:1-16
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Luke 3:23-38
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Gen
5: God, Adam,
Seth, Enosh, Kenan, Mahalalel, Jared, Enoch, Methuselah, Lamech, Noah, Shem,
Gen
11:11 Arphaxad,
Shelah, Eber, Peleg, Reu, Serug, Nahor, Terah
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Nathan, Mattatha, Menan, Melea,
Eliakim, Jonam, Joseph, Judah,
Simeon, Levi, Matthat, Jorim,
Eliezer, Jose, Er, Elmodam,
Cosam, Addi, Melchi, Neri,
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Salathiel, Zorobabel,
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Azor, Zadok,
Achim, Eliud, Eleazar,
Matthan, Jacob,
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Rhesa, Joannan, Juda, Joseph,
Semei, Mattathias, Maath, Nagge,
Esli, Naum, Amos, Mattathias,
Joseph,
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Comparison of the two genealogies[edit]
The following table is a side-by-side comparison of Matthew's and Luke's genealogies. Converging sections are shown with a green background, and diverging sections are shown with a red background.
| Matthew | Luke |
|---|---|
Nathan, Mattatha, Menan, Melea,
Eliakim, Jonam, Joseph, Judah,
Simeon, Levi, Matthat, Jorim,
Eliezer, Jose, Er, Elmodam,
Cosam, Addi, Melchi, Neri,
| |
| Shealtiel, Zerubbabel, | Salathiel, Zorobabel, |
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Azor, Zadok,
Achim, Eliud, Eleazar,
Matthan, Jacob,
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Rhesa, Joannan, Juda, Joseph,
Semei, Mattathias, Maath, Nagge,
Esli, Naum, Amos, Mattathias, Joseph,
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| Joseph, Jesus | Joseph, Jesus |
Are there errors in Matthew's Genealogy?
Adam Family Tree[edit]
| Adam | Eve | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cain | Abel | Seth | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Enoch | Enos | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Irad | Kenan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mehujael | Mahalalel | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Methushael | Jared | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adah | Lamech | Zillah | Enoch | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Jabal | Jubal | Tubal-Cain | Naamah | Methuselah | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lamech | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noah | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shem | Ham | Japheth | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nahor join Terah
Noah Family tree[edit]
The following is a family tree for the descendants of the line of Noah's son Shem, through Abraham to Jacob and his sons. Dashed lines are marriage connections.
| Noah | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shem | Ham | Japheth | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Elam | Ashur | Arphaxad | Lud | Aram | 4 sons | 7 sons | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cainan[4] | 4 sons | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Daughter[4] | Salah | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Eber | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Peleg | Joktan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reu | 13 sons | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Serug | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nahor | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Terah | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sarah[5] | Abraham | Hagar | Haran | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nahor | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ishmael | Milcah | Lot | Iscah | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ishmaelites | 7 sons[6] | Bethuel | 1st daughter | 2nd daughter | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Isaac | Rebecca | Laban | Moabites | Ammonites | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Esau | Jacob | Rachel | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bilhah | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Edomites | Zilpah | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Leah | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Moses from Levi | Moses | 1. Reuben 2. Simeon 3. Levi 4. Judah 9. Issachar 10. Zebulun Dinah (daughter) | 7. Gad 8. Asher | 5. Dan 6. Naphtali | 11. Joseph 12. Benjamin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
According to the biblical account, Moab and Ammon were born to Lot and Lot's elder and younger daughters, respectively, in the aftermath of the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah. The Bible refers to both the Moabites and Ammonites as Lot's sons, born of incest with his daughters (Genesis 19:37–38).
Descendants of Noah: Canaanite, Jebusites, Hittites, Amorites,
Canaanites were the descendants of Ham
Canaan (Hebrew: כְּנַעַן Kena'an), according to the Book of Genesis in the Hebrew Bible, was a son of Ham and grandson of Noah, and was the father of the Canaanites. He was the recipient of the so-called Curse of Ham.
Jebusites were the descendants of Canaan and Ham
The Jebusites are believed to be the descendants of Jebus, a descendant of Canaan, Ham’sson. They were thought to be a warlike people and were mentioned in the Hebrew Bible as a nation living in the mountains. The Amazing Bible Timeline with World History places them with the other nations of Ham beginning about 2300 BC
Noah -> Ham -> Canaan -> Heth
Canaan (Sidon, Heth
Hittites were the descendants of Heth and Cannaan and Ham
The Ancient Sidonians were all "White". Canaan had only 2 sons who were Sidon &Heth. Sidon was the father of the first white people and Heth was the father of "The Hittites", the first known "ASIANS". THERE WAS NO SUCH THING AS "BLACK CANAANITES".
Edomites were the descendants of Esau
The Hebrew word Edom means "red", and is derived from the name of its founder, Esau, the elder son of the Hebrew patriarch Isaac, because he was born "red all over". As ayoung adult, he sold his birthright to his brother Jacob for "red pottage". The Tanakh describes the Edomites as descendants of Esau.
Ham is the youngest son of Noah
Gen 10:6
Four Sons of Ham (see map below):
1. Mizraim (Egypt)
2. Cush (Sudan, Ethiopia)
3. Put (Lybia)
4. Canaan (Hivites, Jebusites, Arvadites, Girgashites, Amorites, Arkites, Sinites, Hittites,
Sidonians, Perizzites, Zemarites)
Four Sons of Ham (see map below):
1. Mizraim (Egypt)
2. Cush (Sudan, Ethiopia)
3. Put (Lybia)
4. Canaan (Hivites, Jebusites, Arvadites, Girgashites, Amorites, Arkites, Sinites, Hittites,
Sidonians, Perizzites, Zemarites)
CURSE OF CANAAN
1. Canaan was cursed, not Ham. (Gen. 9:25, "...cursed be Canaan..."
1. Canaan was cursed, not Ham. (Gen. 9:25, "...cursed be Canaan..."
Gen 10:15-18 (These are the ancient enemies of Israel)
Canaan's oldest son was Sidon, the ancestor of the Sidonians.
Canaan was also the ancestor of the Hittites, Jebusites, Amorites, Girgashites, Hivites, Arkites, Sinites, Arvadites, Zemarites and Hamathites. Later the Canaanite clans scattered
The ancient enemies of Israel
“When the Lord your God brings you into the land you are entering to possess and drives out before you many nations—the Hittites, Girgashites, Amorites, Canaanites, Perizzites, Hivites and Jebusites, seven nations larger and stronger than you and when the Lord your God has delivered them over to you and you have defeated them, then you must destroy them totally. Make no treaty with them, and show them no mercy.” (Deuteronomy 7:1-2) When Israel entered the Promised Land (1300-1200 B.C.), it came with enemies, seven cruel and wicked nations that God commanded Joshua to wipe out. He made it clear they were so vile that unless destroyed, they would corrupt Israel’s devotion to Him (Deuteronomy 7:12-16). It’s hard to remember all of the “ite” nations in the Old Testament. Knowing a little about each of Israel’s seven ancient enemies will help you in your visit to Israel. We’ll break them down into two groups in two separate articles. Very little is known about the ancient inhabitants of Canaan, except that the land was named after Noah’s grandson, Canaan (Genesis 9:18). He was Ham’s youngest of four children, and Ham’s unrighteous behavior toward Noah brought a curse upon Canaan’s line (Genesis 9:22-27). After the Tower of Babel, Canaan’s descendants took most of the land west of the Jordan River (along with Syria and Phoenicia), and the curse took effect. They became seven wicked nations (Genesis 10:15-20). They were all idol worshippers with incestuous gods (Baal had sex with his mother Asherah, his sister, and his daughter), and believed in incest, bestiality, adultery, child sacrifice, rape, temple sex with prostitutes, orgies, and other sexual deviances. Excavations of these temple sites (so-called “high places” with stone pillars and altars) revealed containers with sacrificed child remains offered to Molech (Jeremiah 32:35). God knew these vile people would ruin the Israelites. He warned Israel that if they did not destroy them, the land would “vomit” them out too (Leviticus 18:28; Numbers 33:56; Deuteronomy 8:19–20). God does not play favorites, even with Israel, and what He promised happened (Judges 3:5-6, Ezra 9:1-2). Here’s a thumbnail of each Canaanite nation: • The Canaanites were the dominant faction, and why the land is named for them. They lived in the lowlands, the coastal plain from Tyre in the north to Gaza in the south, and the Jordan Valley. Canaan was the father of the Canaanites, but also other nations (Genesis 10:15-19). The Hebrew word (Kna’an) means “humiliated” or “disgraced,” and since they were traders, the two are combined to mean shameful merchants. • The Amorites (“the talkers”) descended from Emer, Canaan’s fourth son. They settled west of the Jordan River in the Hill Country, and also east of the Dead Sea. The Amorites were very powerful, many of them were said to be giants (Amos 2:9). Joshua famously chose to serve the Lord (Joshua 24:15) in the Amorites conquered land (Numbers 21). • The Hittites were descendants of Heth, Canaan’s second son. Their name in Hebrew (chathath) means “terror,” and they lived in Hill Country around Hebron. Abraham buried Sarah in a cave he bought from a Hittite, and David committed adultery with the wife of a Hittite. They also settled in the mountainous areas of Turkey and northern Syria, where ruins of their ancient capital were discovered near Ankara. • The Girgashites are a mystery. Their name in Hebrew (Gargishta) refers to clay soil as in 1 Kings 7:46. Mark 5:1 refers to the “region of the Gerasenes,” and Matthew 8:28 to “the region of Gadarenes,” so they probably lived near the Sea of Galilee. Josephus said they came from Canaan’s fourth son, Gergesus. Moses gave the command that the Girgashites were to be utterly destroyed, but rabbinic tradition says they fled to North Africa. • The Perizzites were with Abraham (Genesis 13:7) and Jacob (Genesis 34:30), but they are even more of a mystery than the Girgashites. They lived in villages in the southern lands, in the hill country of Judah and Ephraim (Joshua 11:3 17:14-15), and remained until Ezra’s time (Ezra 9:1-2). Their name is thought to mean “dwellers in open country,” and they may have been nomadic shepherds without a walled village. • The Jebusites descended from Canaan’s third son, Jebus. In Hebrew their name means “trodden” (yebusi). They were a mountain tribe, living in and around Jerusalem. The tribe of Judah captured their “Jerusalem” and burned it (Judges 1:8, 21), but David would later take it and hold it as his city (2 Samuel 5:6-10). David bought the threshing floor from Araunah the Jebusite (2 Samuel 24:18-25), and his son Solomon built the Temple there. • The Hivites came from Canaan’s fourth son, and in Hebrew (chivim) their name means “wicked.” They lived in the north by Mount Hermon and Shechem, during the time of Jacob. They were the same Gibeonites who made the peace treaty with Joshua. They were later Solomon’s slaves in the building of the Temple (1 Kings 9:20-21), and one married Esau (Genesis 36:2). Under Joshua, the Israelites controlled most of Canaan, but they did not obey God’s command to eradicate the seven nations. It would prove their undoing for centuries to come as Baal worship seeped into their history, which led to more problems with other enemies. We’ll look at those nations next in Israel’s Ancient Enemies–Part II.
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